A study of those issues which are of common concern to philosophy and religion. Topics focused upon include: the nature and function of religion; the existence and attributes of God; the claims of reason and the claims of faith; God and the problem of evil; the meaning of religious statements; religious experience and the inexpressible; religion and morality; human freedom and the meaning of life. Tradition and Culture course.
An introductory exploration of basic ethical issues from different philosophical perspectives as well as from the vantage point of the Christian faith. This course is designed to encourage a thoughtful appraisal of the deep questions of life within the broadest possible context. Tradition and Culture course.
An exploration of biblical and secular narrative with particular attention to their compositional conventions, theological convictions, and literary connections. Text and Context course.
An exploration of the biblical wisdom books of Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Job, and Song of Songs in conjunction with contemporary reflections on wisdom. Text and Context Course.
An exploration of the prophetic biblical literature with particular attention to the historical situation of the prophets as well as the contemporary relevance and importance of their message. Text and Context course.
The stories of the Christ are painted out of the events of the life of Jesus. In this course we will explore the ways this single human life was (and is) told and understood as a drama of cosmic transformation. Text and Context Course.
Paul was an observant Jew who came to understand Jesus as God's messiah. As a consequence, he corresponded with messianic communities all around the Mediterranean basin. His letters became Scripture for Christians (a development that would have amazed Paul) and shaped the developing Christian movement. In this course we will explore Paul's role in the origins of Christianity, and consider how this movement developed in the context of Jewish faith and Roman imperial power. Text and Context Course.
An exploration of various biblical and theological, historical and contemporary images used to portray and characterize God, including a discussion of the advantages and limitations of these conceptions for an intelligible and credible understanding of God. Tradition and Culture course.
Does the future hold the good that has not happened yet or the bad? This course studies the ways Jewish and Christian scripture uses the future as a threat and as a hopeful sign. Close attention will be paid to the literary shape and function of resurrection narratives, especially as they draw on apocalyptic and eschatological texts. Text and Context Course.
This course will analyze various theological and Biblical texts which seek to reconcile a suffering world to a moral God. The course will also examine the traditional problem of evil. Contemporary Issues course.
This course examines the intersection of religion and culture in American society and how that intersection has influenced both religion and the culture. Attention will be given to questions of how culture and religion have influenced each other throughout American history as well as how religion and culture intersect in today's America. This intersection will be viewed through a variety of mediums including film, music, television, internet, and literature among others. Tradition and Culture Course.
A study of the Lutheran traditions as theological, historical, and cultural movements within the churchcatholic. Specific emphases will include theological doctrines and beliefs, confessional documents, organization, practice, history, and location within an ecumenical context. Tradition and Culture course.
This course aims at introducing the student to Christian theology as it is being developed in a global context in Africa, Latin America and Southeast Asia. This will be done through reading in theology, videos, guest appearances and individual and group activities. Tradition and culture course.
Do readers find truth or steal it? Create it or deconstruct it? This course explores how interpreters and texts dance with each other to discover and create meaning and truth. Interpretive theories will be explored, and literary, philosophical, and theological implications will be examined. Text and Context course.
This course is an exploration of what it means to live a Christian way of life in the contemporary world. Attention will be given to the central methods and sources of Christian ethics and their theoretical and practical use in understanding how the Christian faith has historically structured the lives of its followers and how that faith ought (or ought not) guide how Christians and non-Christians live in their communities today. Tradition and Culture course.
This course will examine central theological and practical issues in Christian ethics that influence the churchand the world today. The focus will be on one or more primary issues of theological ethics (e.g., justice, sexuality, love, economics, gender, etc.) which will be examined in their historical, theological, constructing helpful approaches to difficult contemporary ethical dilemmas. Contemporary Issues course.
In Christian theological ethics, Christians are continuously asking how they ought to live. Drawing on the ethics of Dietrich Bonhoeffer and/or other 20th and 21st century thinkers, this course will take up the ethical question with particular attention to the relationship of the community and the individual in Christian discernment. Contemporary Issues course.
This course is a survey of Western philosophical thought with the purpose of introducing students of theology to the philosophical ideas which have had a significant influence on the development of Christian theology. Tradition and Culture Course.
This course will develop the theological implications of the Christian doctrine of creation in light of current conversations between religion and science. The major topics of the course are: 1) a survey of the doctrine of creation, 2) theories, models, metaphors, and paradigms, 3) epistemological issues, and 4) spiritual dimensions of the doctrine of creation.
This course examines how the Christian movements witness of faith has understood the person of Jesus the Christ from both his relationship to God and how his person is expressed as fully human. Tradition and Culture course.
The word "Shoah" means desolation of cosmic proportions. Auschwitz and the killing of six million Jews from 1939-1945 was a "Shoah." This course examines how the "holocaust" has and should affect Christian faith and life. Tradition and Culture course.
This course addresses the great issues of justice, both human and divine. What is justice? Does God act justly? Can human beings act justly? This course will focus on a close and careful reading of three important primary texts: the Republic of Plato, the book of Genesis, and the book of Job. Each text provides a different perspective on the problems of justice and its relevance for forgiveness, community, religion, punishment, and natural injury. Text and context course.
This course will explore the dilemma facing traditional Christianity regarding the World’s religions. The primary questions to be addressed are: How should Christians engage other world religions? In what ways have different Christians theologically dealt with other religions? What are the positive and negative ways that Christianity has related to other religions? Is it inevitable that the religions of the world must be in conflict with each other? Are all religions equally true? As the world gets smaller and smaller how ought contemporary Christians deal with their evangelical vocation to share the Gospel of Jesus Christ? How do other religions help or hinder Christians from dealing with their understanding of evangelism, anthropology and Christology? These and other questions will be discussed and debated.
In voicing the proposition: "We tell ourselves stories in order to live," essayist Joan Didion asserts that humans derive meaning through stories. Stories shape and interpret life events (real or imagined) so as to yield meaning. This course will study the foundational (origin) stories of both the Old Testament and the New Testament in order to observe how these origin stories shape the faith of confessing communities and yield important conversations about divine and human nature and the meaning of life.
This course examines the similarities and differences between Judaism, Islam and Christianity. We will analyze the beliefs, scriptures, rituals, history and cultural contexts of each tradition. We will also discuss the risks, dangers, and benefits of studying somebody else's religious tradition. Tradition and Culture course.
This course is both a theological study and critical examination of the practices, acts, rituals, and embodied experiences of the Christian faith. Important historical and contemporary texts and traditions will help students develop their own practices and theologies. Contemporary Issues course.
This course is a study of theological perspectives on issues in contemporary medicine. Rigorous intellectual attention will be given to the ways in which religious practices, beliefs, and institutions form and are formed by experiences of illness, health, and medical sciences. Contemporary Issues Course.
This course examines the relationship between religion, violence and the Christian Faith. From the pacifism of Jesus and the early Christians to scriptural stories about God commanding and using violence to the Crusades to the Just War Theory, and to contemporary discussions about religion and violence, we will wrestle with why certain religious believers feel compelled to use violence. Tradition and Culture course.
This course introduces students to constructive theology by utilizing the metaphor of the arts to interpret the practice and formation of the Christian faith.
What does geography have to do with our spirit, with God's Spirit? The course is a theological and pastoral response to that question. We will explore the doctrine of the incarnation through the lens and metaphor of geography and place in Christian theologies, with specific attention to Native American theologies.
This course explores the Lutheran traditions in conversation with other theological, historical, and cultural movements within the Church catholic. Specific emphasis will include theological doctrines and beliefs, confessional documents, organization, practice, history, and the location of Lutheran traditions within an ecumenical context.
Research in a special area, supervised by an instructor.
Permission of Department Chair